ISO 216 series math
A-series and B-series sizes aren't independently listed constants for every entry; each size in the series is the previous one cut in half across its long edge, and the series is defined so every size keeps the same aspect ratio of 1:sqrt(2). Starting from A0 (841 x 1189 mm, an area of almost exactly 1 m2), the tool halves down to get A1 through A6, and the same rule generates the B series from B0.