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Car Lease vs Buy Calculator

Compare total cost of leasing vs buying a vehicle with residual value, opportunity cost, and breakeven mileage analysis.

Tested tool guide Tested browser tools Checked August 16, 2026

What Car Lease vs Buy Calculator does and how it behaves

This calculator compares leasing and buying over the same vehicle-use period, including the value a purchased car retains at the end. It also accounts for the opportunity cost of money committed to either option and examines how mileage can change the comparison. The common surprise is that the smaller monthly payment is not necessarily the cheaper choice. A buyer keeps an asset with residual value, while a lease may become more expensive when expected driving exceeds its included mileage.

How the result is produced

1

Common cost basis

The calculator converts the entered lease and purchase terms into comparable total costs for the selected period. For buying, the remaining vehicle value offsets part of the amount spent. Opportunity cost reflects the return that money committed to payments or upfront costs could otherwise have earned. The resulting difference identifies which option has the lower modeled cost.

2

Mileage crossover

The breakeven mileage analysis evaluates when mileage-dependent lease charges change the preferred option. It uses the entered mileage allowance, expected driving, and excess-mile charge where applicable. The crossover is an economic comparison point, not permission to exceed a lease limit. The signed contract determines the actual allowance, charge rate, and treatment of unused miles.

Good uses

  • Comparing a dealer's lease quote with financing the same vehicle for an equivalent period.
  • Testing whether a high annual driving estimate makes a mileage-limited lease more expensive than buying.
  • Measuring how a different resale-value estimate or opportunity-cost rate changes the lease-versus-buy decision.

Limits and checks

  • Use the same comparison period for both choices. Comparing a short lease with a much longer ownership period can make the totals answer different questions.
  • Residual value is an estimate of the purchased car's future worth. Depreciation, condition, market demand, and mileage can make the eventual sale or trade-in value materially different.
  • Breakeven mileage is not the lease's contractual mileage allowance. It is the modeled mileage at which the two calculated costs meet under the entered assumptions.

Common questions

Does the option with the lower monthly payment always cost less?

No. Monthly payment omits important differences between leasing and buying. Buying can require larger payments while leaving you with a vehicle that still has value. Leasing can have upfront, disposition, and excess-mile costs without transferring ownership. Compare total modeled cost, residual value, and the same time horizon rather than payment size alone.

Does the breakeven mileage guarantee that buying is better above that number?

No. It identifies the crossover produced by the values entered, including any mileage allowance and per-mile charge. Changing the lease terms, residual-value estimate, financing cost, or opportunity-cost rate can move that point. It also does not predict repair costs, vehicle condition charges, or future market prices unless those amounts are represented in the inputs.

References and verification

The behavioral notes were checked against the browser implementation. Standards and primary references below define the relevant format, formula, or platform behavior.

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